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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.0" xml:lang="en"
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    <front>
        <journal-meta>
            <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">0973-7510</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                <journal-title>Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
            <issn pub-type="epub">2581-690X</issn>
            <publisher>
                <publisher-name>DR. M.N. Khan</publisher-name>
            </publisher>
        </journal-meta>
        <article-meta>
            <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22207/JPAM.12.3.40</article-id>
            <title-group>
                <article-title>Biotransformation of Cr (VI) by Newly Invented Bacterial Consortium SN6</article-title>
            </title-group>
            <contrib-group>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
                    <name>
                        <surname>Dave</surname>
                        <given-names>Suchi</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
                </contrib>
				
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
                    <name>
                        <surname>Bhatt</surname>
                        <given-names>Nikhil</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
                </contrib>
                		
            </contrib-group>
			
			
            <aff id="aff-1">Post Graduate Department of Microbiology, Biogas Research and Extension Centre,
Gujarat Vidyapith, Sadra 382320, Gujarat, India.</aff>
	 
			
			
            <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-09-30">
                <day>30</day>
                <month>09</month>
                <year>2018</year>
            </pub-date>
            <volume>12</volume>
            <issue>3</issue>
            <fpage>1375</fpage>
            <lpage>1384</lpage>
            <permissions>
                <copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 2018 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
                <copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
                <license license-type="open-access"
                    xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
                    <license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, sharing, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.<uri 
					xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
                            >https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</uri></license-p>
                </license>
            </permissions>
            <self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microbiologyjournal.org/biotransformation-of-cr-vi-by-newly-invented-bacterial-consortium-sn6/"/>
            <abstract>
                <p>Extensive use of hexavalent chromium in various industrial processes and improper
treatment technology for remediation has laid serious public health problems. The present
study was conducted to isolate chromium-reducing bacterial consortium from chromium
contaminated industrial soils/effluent. Bacterial consortium SN6 having five bacterial strains
led to biotransform 99.9% of 3 mM Cr (VI) under favourable conditions i.e. 35°C and pH 8.0
within 32 h. SN6 have efficiency to reduce Cr(VI) with different metals i.e. Zn, Cu, Ni, Ca, Co.
V. radiata L. was utilized to evaluate phytotoxicity of hexavalent chromium detoxification.
Characterization of cell associated reduced products was analysed by SEM-EDAX, XRD, FT-IR,
and total chromium concentration was estimated by ICP-AES spectroscopy. SN6 reasonably
tolerates and reduces hexavalent chromium under wide variety of investigational environment.
That shows promise for its possible use in reclamation of chromate containing industrial
wastewaters.
		</p>
		</abstract>
		<kwd-group>
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>Cr (VI) reduction</kwd>
        <kwd>Consortium</kwd>
			<kwd>Biotransformation</kwd>
			<kwd>Phytotoxicity</kwd>
			<kwd>Detoxification</kwd>
         </kwd-group>
        </article-meta>
    </front>
    </article>
