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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.0" xml:lang="en"
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    <front>
        <journal-meta>
            <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">0973-7510</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                <journal-title>Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
            <issn pub-type="epub">2581-690X</issn>
            <publisher>
                <publisher-name>DR. M.N. Khan</publisher-name>
            </publisher>
        </journal-meta>
        <article-meta>
            <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22207/JPAM.12.2.37</article-id>
            <title-group>
                <article-title>Screening for Folate Producing Lactic Acid Bacteria from
Colostrum and Characterization of their Probiotic Potential</article-title>
            </title-group>
            <contrib-group>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
                    <name>
                        <surname>Bhagya</surname>
                        <given-names>H.M</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
                </contrib>
				
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
                    <name>
                        <surname>Renuka</surname>
                        <given-names>B</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
                </contrib>

				
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
                    <name>
                        <surname>Naika</surname>
                        <given-names>Mahadeva</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
                </contrib>

				
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
                    <name>
                        <surname>Batra</surname>
                        <given-names>H.V</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
                </contrib>

				
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
                    <name>
                        <surname>Murali</surname>
                        <given-names>H.S</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
                </contrib>

                		
            </contrib-group>
			
			
            <aff id="aff-1">Microbiology Division, Defence Food Research Laboratory, Mysore – 570 011, Karnataka, DRDO, India.</aff>
	 
			
			
            <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-06-30">
                <day>30</day>
                <month>06</month>
                <year>2018</year>
            </pub-date>
            <volume>12</volume>
            <issue>2</issue>
            <fpage>765</fpage>
            <lpage>776</lpage>
            <permissions>
                <copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 2018 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
                <copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
                <license license-type="open-access"
                    xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
                    <license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, sharing, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.<uri 
					xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
                            >https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</uri></license-p>
                </license>
            </permissions>
            <self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microbiologyjournal.org/screening-for-folate-producing-lactic-acid-bacteria-from-colostrum-and-characterization-of-their-probiotic-potential/"/>
            <abstract>
                <p>Folate represents an essential nutritional component in human diet and involved
in many metabolic pathways, its deficiency results in disorders like megaloblastic anemia
and neural tube defects. The present study reports screening of lactic acid bacteria (LAB)
with additional benefit towards folate production and their characterization for probiotic
potential. 64 LABs isolated from human colostrums were subjected for further screening for
extracellular folate production. Fourteen LAB isolates belonging to species L. plantarum(12)
and L. rhamnosus(2) had folate production beyond 40μg/L, with highest being in L. plantarum
CKR26 (74.2±2.8μg/L). These isolates were further characterized for the probiotic properties.
Four L. plantarum isolates namely CKR5, CKR8, CKR12 and CKR28 confirmed to posses good
probiotic potential. All four isolates exhibited broad spectrum of antibacterial activity towards
eight bacterial pathogens tested and two among them CKR8 and CKR12 also had antifungal
activity. Both CKR5 and CKR12 strains had relatively high folate production (58.6±3.8μg/L and
56.5±3.4μg/L) but CKR12 and CKR28 had additional antifungal activity. So, all the four folate
producing L. plantarum strains can find their application as food supplement for adults and
can also be included in weaning foods for infants, which aid in utilizing novel food products
to provide natural folate.
		</p>
		</abstract>
		<kwd-group>
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>Lactic acid bacteria</kwd>
        <kwd>Colostrum</kwd>
			<kwd>Folate</kwd>
			<kwd>Probiotic properties</kwd>
         </kwd-group>
        </article-meta>
    </front>
    </article>
