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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.0" xml:lang="en"
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    <front>
        <journal-meta>
            <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">0973-7510</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                <journal-title>Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
            <issn pub-type="epub">2581-690X</issn>
            <publisher>
                <publisher-name>DR. M.N. Khan</publisher-name>
            </publisher>
        </journal-meta>
        <article-meta>
            <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22207/JPAM.11.4.08</article-id>
            <title-group>
                <article-title>Cost-Effective with Silver Alloys in Water</article-title>
            </title-group>
            <contrib-group>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
                    <name>
                        <surname>Aljuraifani</surname>
                        <given-names>Amal Abdulaziz</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
                </contrib>
				
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
                    <name>
                        <surname>Ibrahim Alghamdi</surname>
                        <given-names>Azzah</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
                </contrib>
                		
            </contrib-group>
			
			
            <aff id="aff-1">Department of Biology, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982 Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia.</aff>
	 
			
			
            <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-12-30">
                <day>30</day>
                <month>12</month>
                <year>2017</year>
            </pub-date>
            <volume>11</volume>
            <issue>4</issue>
            <fpage>1707</fpage>
            <lpage>1711</lpage>
            <permissions>
                <copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 2017 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
                <copyright-year>2017</copyright-year>
                <license license-type="open-access"
                    xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
                    <license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, sharing, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.<uri 
					xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
                            >https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</uri></license-p>
                </license>
            </permissions>
            <self-uri xlink:href="https://www.microbiologyjournal.org/cost-effective-with-silver-alloys-in-water/"/>
            <abstract>
                <p>The aim of this study is to determine the effect of Silver and electrical current in preventing the growth of bacteria in drinking water to keep water safe. Silver in the form of thin discs was immersed in drinking water samples at various intervals; 2, 4 and 8 days at room temperature (20 ±2 o C). The total number of bacteria isolates in water samples were significantly reduced with time. Furthermore, no bacteria were isolated when we used electrical current with silver, however, the result of Plasma atomic emission spectrometer(PAES) analysis showed that the concentration of Ag+ ions which may be released with treatment is between 0.001- 0.0001 μg/ml. Thus, the treatment of drinking water with silver discs is confirmed to be effective in realizing both its antibacterial and bioactive properties.
		</p>
		</abstract>
		<kwd-group>
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>Alloys</kwd>
        <kwd>Drinking water</kwd>
			<kwd>Bacteria</kwd>
			<kwd>Silver</kwd>
			<kwd>plasma Atomic emission spectroscopy</kwd>
         </kwd-group>
        </article-meta>
    </front>
    </article>
