ISSN: 0973-7510

E-ISSN: 2581-690X

Abeer R. M. Abd El-Aziz1, Munirah F. Al-Gahtani1, Mohamed A. Mahmoud2 and Monira R. Al-Othman1
1Botany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 1145, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
2Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza 12619, Egypt.
J Pure Appl Microbiol. 2014;8(4):2887-2892
© The Author(s). 2014
Received: 15/06/2014 | Accepted: 20/07/2014 | Published: 31/08/2014
Abstract

The natural occurrence of fungal contamination was evaluated in stored nuts including Almond, cashew, peanuts and walnuts selected randomly from three different regions in Saudi Arabia. After initial preparation, the samples were cultured on potato dextrose agar. Sixty samples were analyzed and sixteen fungi belonging to eleven genera isolates were identified by morphological characteristics to genus level. The major genera of fungi isolated were Aspergillus, Penicillium, Fusarium, Monilia, Chaetomium, Alternaria, Rhizopus and Mucor. Mycological analyses revealed that the most frequent isolated fungi from different nuts were Aspergillus spp. Where it was Aspergillus flavus showed the highest prevalence in samples investigated followed by Aspergillus niger while Aspergillus parasiticus in the third rank.

Keywords

Fungal flora, Nuts, Saudi Arabia

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© The Author(s) 2014. Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, sharing, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.